HYDROGEN STORAGE IN POROUS ABSORBERS
Keywords:
: hydrogen, production, storage, hydrides, absorbers, porous ceramicsAbstract
Abstract. Introduction. The main criterion for determining the effectiveness of materials for hydrogen absorbers is the approach that materials for storing hydrogen must satisfy a number of simple properties - retain it in large quantities at room temperature, quickly release it at not too high temperatures, and not collapse. However, a material that fully meets the needs has not yet been developed. The search for new materials and various proposed solutions to the problem have been highlighted in a number of recent review articles. Therefore, the development of a hydrogen absorber based on an inexpensive porous material of a zeolite composition is relevant.
Methods and materials. There are various ways to solve this problem, one of the most important of which is the use of the burn-out additive method and polyvinyl chlorine (PVC). The use of PVC is the most economical and affordable method for producing porous ceramics of a given composition. The studies used organic additives - rice husk and PVC.
Results. The obtained materials of aluminosilicate composition with a specific surface area of 2500 cm2/g can be used as hydrogen absorbers with an aspect number from 3 wt.% to 13 wt.% in the temperature range of 100°C to 190°C.
Conclusion. The created absorber based on porous ceramics of a zeolite composition is highly efficient.
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References
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